News archive for 2015
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‘Extinct’ Galapagos Tortoises Species – can they live again?
Photo: Galapagos National ParkThe discovery that tortoises on Isabela Island carry the genes of Pinta and Floreana tortoises – both species had been considered to be extinct – has aroused considerable interest and excitement in the conservation world. The possibility that over a number of generations Pinta and Floreana tortoises could be restablished on their native islands is a bold and intriguing idea. Find out much more with these articles: Nature, National Geographic, NYTimes
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In Search of extinct Pinta & Floreana Tortoises
Lonesome George at the Charles Darwin Research StationA group of scientists are undertaking a trip to the Wolf Volcano on Isabela Island to see if they can locate tortoises that live there and that may be descendants of tortoises from Pinta & Floreana Islands, both thought to be extinct on those islands. Lonesome George was a Pinta tortoise. Read the story here
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Museum and Zoo Tortoises aid Captive Breeding Programmes
The American Museum of Natural History reports that tortoises in museums or zoos can be identified from their DNA back to the Galapagos Island that they came from – check it out here
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Galapagos Matters
The latest edition of Galapagos Matters is here
Galapagos_Matters_Autumn_Winter_2015_Low_res.pdf (1.9 MiB, 818 hits)
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Blood Slurping Finches
There are two blood drinking Galapagos finches including the horrifically named vampire finch that can supplement their diets with blood from other birds. Note if you are a bit squeamish or sensitive be careful about viewing the video included in the article. The fascinating if somewhat gruesome story is to be found here
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New Galapagos Tortoise Species
Image: Washington TapiaA new species of tortoise is identified on Santa Cruz island – intriguingly it is not as closely related to other Santa Cruz tortoises as to those on other islands of the archipelago. Find out more in this NY Times article
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Some splendid photos of Galapagos scenes
Photo:Ryan Mallett-OuttrimThese wonderful photos will bring back some great memories of your visit to the Galapagos islands and if you haven’t been yet they will make you want to go!
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White-vented Storm Petrel Reports
White-vented Storm Petrel Project of 2014 reports – links below:
Executive Summary from the report produced for the Galapagos National Park
WVSP_Executive_Summary.pdf (461.3 KiB, 692 hits)
Financial Report with income and expenditure details
WVSP_Income__Expense_Report_2014.pdf (437.2 KiB, 699 hits)
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Sea-dwelling dinosaurs
Photo: AlamyDarwin’s discovery of miniature primaeval monsters ie marine iguanas is recounted in this Guardian article
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Education a focus in promoting a a sustainable Galapagos
Jennifer Davidson PhotographyGalapagos school engages its students with environmental schemes by incorporating the archipelago’s unique biodiversity into its curriculum – find out more here
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BirdsEye Galapagos
Photo: Sam Rowley/CDFGalapagos visitors can use their smart phone and help Charles Darwin Foundation with recording information via two apps on birds they see – find out more here
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Study of Galapagos Petrel Populations for Genetic Identification on Five Islands
A study is being carried out by the Ministry of the Environment (ME), the Galapagos National Park (GNP) and the University of San Fransisco de Quito on the Galapagos petrel. The study which will span 5 islands will help determine if there are similar genetic characteristics between the island populations and evaluate the efficacy of protection measures adopted to protect the bird about which little is known. Read this translated account issued by the Galapagos National Park –
Galapagos_Petrel_Study.docx (15.1 KiB, 662 hits)
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Galapagos Report
The latest Galapagos Report is produced by the Galapagos National Park Directorate, the Governing Council of Galapagos, the Charles Darwin Foundation, and Galapagos Conservancy. Produced every couple of years it covers Human Systems, Tourism, Biodiversity & Ecosystem Restoration and Marine Management in Galapagos.
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Sperm Whales Communicating in Clans
Photo: Flip Nicklen, Minden/CorbisNational Geographic reports on a sperm whale study which has found that females with their calves habitat the ocean round Galapagos, form clans and communicate in their own dialects using clicking sounds
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Google Street View Trekker Returns to Galapagos to Track Giant Tortoises
Giant Tortoises are now able to be viewed virtually in their natural habitat with Google’s Street View – find it here
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To Save a Mockingbird Presentation & 2015 AGM
Presentation by Dr Luis Ortiz-Catedral – To Save a Mockingbird: Science & Capacity Building in the Galapagos Islands
In conjunction with Friends of Galapagos NZ AGM
Presentation by Dr Luis Ortiz-Catedral (481.7 KiB, 643 hits)
Thursday 24 September 2015 AGM 5.00pm Luis’s Talk 6.00pm
Western Springs Garden Community Hall. 956 Great North Rd, Western Springs, Ak
Free parking & refreshments, rsvp: info@galapagos.org.nz
www.galapagos.org.nz
www.facebook.com/FriendsOfGalapagosNZ
https://twitter.com/GalapagosNz -
Darwin’s Finches Evolving with Insect Repellent
Image Broker/RexIntriguing story from New Science on behaviour changes in some finch species in Galapagos in response to the introduced parasitic fly Philornis downsi. Find out how finches are combating the parasite here
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Marine World Heritage Workshop in Galapagos Builds Capacity with Fishing Compliance
Galapagos National Park (18/5/2007) © Our Place/ Tui De RoyUNESCO Marine World Heritage Programme convenes workshop on compliance and combating illegal fishing – find out more here and see beautiful photo taken by our Patron Tui De Roy with sea lions.
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Galapagos Penguins Benefit from Changes in Climate
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution researchers report findings of shifting winds and trade currents helping the endangered Galapagos Penguin population double over the past 30 years after their numbers plummeted to just a few hundred birds. The wind and trade current changes have caused an enlarging of the cold pool of water where the penguins feed and breed – find the full story here
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A Blue Whale called Isabella
Photo: Reuters/Australian Antartic DivisionIsabella, a south eastern Pacific blue whale, is helping researchers determine if blue whales breed in Galapagos waters – read more on this great story here
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National Geographic highlights Alien Animals & Tortured Seascapes off Galapagos
Photo by Ocean Exploration TrustHydrothermal vents create amazing sights – find out more here
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Eco Airport for Galapagos
(AP Photo/Dolores Ochoa)The world’s first ecological airport opens in Baltra with renewable energy providing all the power to run its operations – check out this great story here
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Release of 201 Giant Tortoises on Sante Fe
Tortoises back on Sante Fe island after the original subspecies went extinct – find out more here
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Nautilus Live Exploration – Return to Galapagos
Stunning video of deep underwater explorations by the team aboard the E/V Nautilus in Galapagos waters.
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Unsettled Times in Galapagos
Legislative changes in Ecuador that affect the Galapagos archipelago are causing unrest – read more here
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Darwin’s Finch Species Limited by Number
Small Galápagos ground finch (Geospiza fuliginosa), Pinta Island, Galápagos. Image: Ruben Heleno, Univ. of GroningenResearch shows that the number of finch species are limited with new species only emerging as others die out. This despite surprising evidence that overall the number of bird species in Galapagos is increasing – find out more here
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Fabulous Deep Sea Creatures
Wonderful pictures taken by researchers on EV Nautilus, lead by Dr Robert Ballard, of deep sea creatures in Galapagos waters and seldom seen – take a look here:
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Intriguing article on Tortoise Feeding Ecology
Photo by Christian ZieglerThis is an excellent piece appearing in Biotropica on research which indicates that invasive vegetation can be beneficial for giant tortoises.
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Impressive Video of Volcan Wolf Eruption
Awe inspiring footage of Volcan Wolf as it erupts – from the Guardian and the National Geographic Endeavour
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NASA View of Volcan Wolf
NASA image created by Jesse AllenVery interesting item on Volcan Wolf from image – with description – taken by NASA satellite in 2001. Geological features of the volcano and a puzzle on the origins of the rosada iguanas are covered in this piece from Satnews. NASA image created by Jesse Allen, using Landsat data provided by the United States Geological Survey. Caption by Michon Scott.
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Volcan Wolf Update
Volcán Wolf reduces its activity – edited and translated from Galapagos National Park Newsletter 27 May 2015. During the second day of the eruption of this giant, a visual survey indicates that there has been a decrease in the amount of lava being produced. An over-flight undertaken yesterday afternoon in a navy plane, with […]
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Wolf Volcano Erupts
Story from the Guardian on the eruption and potential threat to the rare and unique pink iguana
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The Greatest Underwater Show
Marie DaviesFor the dive enthusiasts – a fascinating account of diving around the Galapagos islands.
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Galapagos Matters
Find the latest Galapagos Matters here which features an article by the Chair of FOGNZ, Julian Fitter, looking at 20 years of our sister organisation the Galapagos Conservation Trust
Galapagos_Matters_Spring_Summer_2015_LR.pdf (2.4 MiB, 840 hits)
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CDF’S Bye Bye Birdies
The team with the birdsThe Charles Darwin Foundation Newsletter out monthly is always a good read. Check out the May edition which leads with the Mangrove Finch Project Team off to Isabella to release 8 captive reared mangrove finches.
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Galapagos Sharks, Silky Sharks & Pilot Whales
Galapagos shark (image courtesy Alp Gokgoz)Very interesting piece on shark behaviour in Experiment – find out about it here
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Grounded cargo ship refloated
Photo T&T SalvageThe cargo ship Floreana after running aground earlier this year has been refloated, towed out of the Galapagos Marine Reserve and scuttled. Full report is to be found here
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Rescue Dogs Hunt Invasive Giant Snails
Photo: Rebecca Ross Dogs for ConservationDarwin and Neville are on the hunt for invasive and destructive giant African Snails in Galapagos – find out the full story here
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Travel Tales from Audubon
Photo courtesy of the writersStories from 3 writers who went on a boat tour of the Galapagos islands – their impressions of what they saw and experienced, the awe and appreciation they felt are to be found here
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Finches Highlighting the Unity of Life
Paul Krawczuk/Flicker, CC BYFascinating piece on Darwin’s journey with finches followed by the research of Peter and Rosemary Grant and now Leif Andersson encompassing adaptive radiation, matings between different populations and horizontal gene flow. Find it here
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Saving Landbirds in Galapagos
Great video from the Charles Darwin Foundation and Galapagos National Park showing the work being done to help save Galapagos landbirds – check it out here
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Insect & Seed Eating Birds Expand Diet to Include Flower Nectar & Pollen
Image: RUBEN H. HELENOGalapagos land bird species extend their diet to include flower nectar and pollen. This expansion of diet across so many species has not been previously been observed. Find out more here in this fascinating Science News article.
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How Lonesome George came to have a second life
Denis Finnin/AMNHFascinating story on the taxidermist charged with preserving Lonesome George – check out article and radio podcast here
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Introduced plants and effects on diets of Galapagos Tortoises
US Geological Survey research indicates how introduced plants affect the diets of Galapagos tortoises which increases with the elevation of an island.
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Yacht checks to help protect the islands
Image: Val EllisVisiting yachts now subject to stricter environmental inspection in Galapagos – find out more here
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Rat Race
Map Reproduction from Nature by @jatorreMapping Conservation in the Galapagos Archipelago – see this map which shows the phases of rat eradications across the islands
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Study sheds new light on Darwin’s finches and gene that influences beak shape
Image credit: © Linda Hall Library.Scientists studying the evolutionary history of Galapagos finches have identified a gene that influences the beak shape of the bird – read about the findings here in this most interesting account
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IGTOA helps the Charles Darwin Foundation
The International Galapagos Tour Operators Association (IGTOA) contributed to the White-vented Storm Petrel Project that Friends of Galapagos New Zealand coordinated last year in Galapagos which was featured in our newsletters – they have now made a major contribution to the Charles Darwin Foundation. Well done IGTOA! Find out more here
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A musical memorial for Lonesome George
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Pinzon Tortoises make a Comeback
Photo James GibbsHenry Nicolls in The Guardian reports on exciting recovery of the Pinzon tortoise after rats have been eradicated from Pinzon island
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A Second Great Sardine Crash and the Blue-footed Boobie
Photo by Adam Fagen, on FlickrFind out here how a disappearance of sardines has affected the blue-footed boobie which in 2014 was found to have nearly stopped breeding
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Wide ranging examination of tourism in Galapagos
Newly arrived visitors transfer to their shipboard tours. Photo: Jonathan TourtellotNational Geographic takes a look at tourism in Galapagos how it is changing, risks it brings and impacts on the survival of the Charles Darwin Research Centre – full article is here
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Espanola Tortoises back from the brink
CC BY-SA 3.0 WikimediaVery positive story of the recovery of the Espanola tortoises down to 15 individuals and now their numbers exceed 1,000 – find out more here
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Floreana Mockingbird 2014 Field Season Update
Check out another great update from FOGNZ committee member Luis Ortiz-Catedral on the Florana Mockingbird Project.
Floreana_Mockingbird_2014._An_update.pdf (1.3 MiB, 741 hits)
And a bonus with a photo case study of the field work here
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Gentle Giants aka Whale Sharks being Tagged to Help Save Them
Much is unknown about the whale sharks found in Galapagos waters including where they mate, give birth and spend the first years of their lives. Tagging of the species is take place to see if answers can be found to some of these mysteries. The research is being supported by our sister organisation, Galapagos Conservation Trust. Find out more with this link